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Switch Bitch
by Roald Dahl
Penguin
2011 (1974)
Paperback
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"This
was a gift he had, a most singular talent, and when he put his mind to
it, he could make his words coil themselves around and around the
listener until they held her in some sort of mild hypnotic spell."
Reviewed by A J Kirby
Like millions of youngsters across the world, I grew up feeling as
though Roald Dahl was a member of my family. He was the friendly, but
slightly sinister grandfather who "stole" my nose and then wouldn’t
give it back. He was the Welsh-Norwegian giant who told me the stories
which tickled the darker side of my funny bone (and all children have a
dark side of the funny bone) and hit that soft spot in our heart which
made us care about the characters he created and the stories he told
about them. His books were a wondrous concoction of revolting rhymes,
marvellous medicines, word stews, and chocolate. Lots and lots of
chocolate. He was the Big Friendly Giant, the distiller of our dreams.
But,
as well as being one of the most celebrated authors of children’s
stories in the world, ever, Roald Dahl was also a highly successful
writer of adult fictions. His short stories, noted for their twist
endings, were particularly well received, and eventually went on to
spawn the 1970s TV series Tales of the Unexpected. And it was in
these stories that our Roald exhibited the full breadth of this "dark"
side which we saw flashes of in his children’s stories. At the time,
many of his stories were hold-onto-your-hats shocking.
Following the raft of publicity surrounding the release of a number of recent film versions of his children’s books (Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Fantastic Mr Fox) Dahl’s publisher, Penguin, has re-issued a number of his short story collections. Here, the 1974 collection Switch Bitch has been re-packaged by Penguin in order to introduce a whole new readership to these stories.
There’s
a new cover which isn’t simply a "digitally re-mastered" version of
the Tales of the Unexpected covers but a wholesale re-branding
exercise. The sex is now made explicit; there is a woman’s
stocking-clad leg draped across it. This, Penguin are saying, is not a
children’s book. Nor is it, but I do worry that Penguin might have
gone a little too far in this. To me, the cover comes over all
soft-porn and "free summer read with an upmarket lad’s mag"- esque. I
worry that with this re-branding Dahl’s adult fictions might not stand
the test of time, that they might eventually start to read like the
stories from another member of the family; the rather dirty
knee-rubbing uncle who slobbers all over the lingerie section in the
catalogue.
Switch Bitch
is a rather short volume (I’m tempted to say knee-high to an
everlasting gobstopper here), containing, as it does, just four
stories, all virgin territory for me. After reading it, I’d have to
conclude this is, not even by an enormous crocodilian stretch of the
imagination, his best short fiction; for that see Lamb to the Slaughter and Man from the South in Someone Like You. It is though, an engaging read.
Bookended by two stories – The Visitor and Bitch
- which feature a common Dahl-adult protagonist, Uncle Oswald ("a
sporty gambler with a keen appetite for the bizarre") and also
featuring The Great Switcheroo and The Last Act,
the stories are primarily concerned with sex and desire, and,
brass-tacks, with man’s insatiable thirst to get his end away, through
whatever ingenious means available to him at the time, be it the
development of a racy new perfume, the devising of a Blackadder-esque
cunning plan to swap wives nocturnally, hedging bets and trying to
seduce mother and daughter, or as part of a convoluted revenge plot.
There’s
a note of caution here, which I really didn’t want to have to sound. At
times, the stories teeter on the edge of plummeting into the kind of
nudge-nudge, wink-wink, sea-side postcard-y, play-it-saucy for laughs
stuff you might find in the Carry On films, or the stories your
rather embarrassing uncle might tell you when he’s had one too many
sherries over Christmas. Occasionally, they read like flights of
authorial fancy or wish-fulfillment, like the worst type of Bond
scripts (and Dahl did draft a screenplay for a Bond film). Take this
example from the opening story, The Visitor:
Later,
when the sun began dropping lower in the sky, we all sat around in out
wet swimming-clothes while a servant brought us pale, ice-cold
martinis, and it was at this point that I began, very slowly, very
cautiously, to seduce the two ladies in my own particular fashion. And, from the same story:
But
I have no intention here of regaling the reader with bizarre details. I
do not approve of washing juicy linen in public. I am sorry, but there
it is. I only hope that my reticence will not create too strong a sense
of anticlimax. Certainly, there was nothing anti about my own climax… And this from The Great Switcheroo
in which the object of Vic’s lust is a "married monogamous nympho-bird"
who is the "fruitiest female" this Sid the Sexist a-like has "set eyes
upon" in his whole life.
There is also a very sticky problem
with Dahl’s female characters. Rarely are his women any more than
cardboard cut-outs; it is even more scarce to see one break the mould
or be entrusted to lead the action. The women here are little more than
"purely passive instrument(s) in his hands." Only in The Last Act, the poorest of the stories, do we get a female point of view.
And
so, in an effort to rescue this collection from any more savagery at
the hands of this older, more cynical, reviewer me, I will now pull
back a bit. The best things about Dahl’s stories as a child was that
they were no-holds-barred rude. And funny. They didn’t seem held back
by any rules or political correctness. This was imagination run wild.
There was simply no room for sentimentality, and that’s what the kid in
me liked. So I suppose it’s a little ironic that now we all look on
Dahl through rose-tinted spectacles, remembering how we laughed at fart
jokes and snozzcumbers. Man and mythic Big Friendly Giant, it’s now
very difficult to separate the two.
Starting at base level,
there is a playfulness, a love of language here, which translates from
Dahl’s children’s stories to his adult fictions. Dahl clearly
absolutely loves to surprise to shock, you can almost hear him
guffawing in the background as he builds up his conceits. This is
evident even in his manic over-use of exclamation marks. (From The Visitor:
"I began gently to prise open the top of the case. Behold, it was full
of books!" And, "I took out the letter (…) and glanced quickly at the
signature, Oswald Hendryks Cornelius, it said. It was Uncle Oswald!"
And, "suddenly… there she was! Oh, my heavens, what a whopper. (…) This
was too good to be true!" And from Bitch, "But my goodness, what a surprise I got!" And, "Come to think of it, I would be leaving tomorrow!")
Then
there’s his brilliant character description. The recurring character of
Uncle Oswald is very amusingly cobbled together from some bizarre
Dahlian constituent parts. In The Visitor,
we meet him travelling through North Africa and the Middle East, and it
is immediately clear this is not a man who travels light. He carries
everything with him, from "my personal bedding" (which he switches for
the filthy sheets at the hotels he passes on the way) to "my killing
box, my net, and my trowel" (utilised for discovering rare scorpions
etc.), from his own library (which contains "thirty or forty of the
best books in the world" including the doubtless riveting read which
is The Natural History of Selbourne)
to his own hang-ups, his misanthropy, his misogynism, his racism, and
his extreme hypochondria (which would now likely be diagnosed as
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder.)
This is a man who collects
everything. Knowledge of rare and tropical diseases, Chinese porcelain,
operas, "spiders and walking sticks." (Oswald swears that "the spider’s
silk was superior in quality to the ordinary stuff spun by silkworms,
and never wore a tie made of any other material.")
In Bitch we are introduced to the mad-scientist Biotte:
He
struck me rather as a dangerous and dainty little creature, someone who
lurked behind stones with a sharp eye and a sting in his tail. And
there’s a sense that this is exactly how Dahl would like to be seen as
a writer. The essence of his children’s writing was this mixture of the
sickly sweet and the sinister. The sting in the tail. The crime and
punishment wrapped up as one. The strike, the twist, always the twist.
Take this anecdote from The Visitor:
Suddenly
she swung round and poured out upon me a torrent of language so filthy
that I had heard nothing like it from the lips of a lady since… well,
since 1931, in Marrakech, when the greedy old Duchess of Glasgow put
her hand into a chocolate box and got nipped by a scorpion I happened
to have placed there for safe-keeping. There’s
always been a sense that Dahl draws a line in the sand for all to see,
and then wilfully steps over it. His children’s stories will always be
loved by children because he never butters things up for us. He admits
there is darkness in the world. In terms of his adult fiction,
attitudes to sex have changed in the forty years since Switch Bitch
was first published and now the whole world has crossed that line, or
so it seems. We live in cynical times; things that might have once
shocked no longer do. I think, though, what we must hold on to is
Dahl’s sheer delight in telling the tale such as it might be. It’s
impossible not to admire the sheer joi de vivre which comes across on
his every page, in his every exclamation mark. And it is a mark of Dahl
as a writer that, even though I was not overly impressed with this
offering, the first thing I did as soon as I closed it was to re-read
the fantastic Someone Like You.
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A J Kirby is the author of
three published novels (Perfect
World, Bully
and The Magpie
Trap) and a host of short stories. His crime fiction
collection, The
Art of Ventriloquism, is due for publication in early
2012.
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Roald Dahl was a famous short story writer
who became one of the most successful and beloved children's writers of
all time. He also wrote several screenplays. Born in Wales to parents
of Norwegian descent, he attended British schools, but never went to
university, opting to go work for the Shell Oil Company instead. He
worked there for a few years, but when World War II started, he joined
the RAF. While assistant air attaché in Washington DC, he began
writing, which after the war became his life-long vocation. He wrote
two novels, two autobiographies, nineteen children's books, and many
short story collections, the most notable being Kiss Kiss (1959) and
Switch Bitch (1974). He died of leukemia in 1990.
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